السبت، 5 نوفمبر 2011

دروس في اللغة الإنجليزية

The Past Simple الماضي البسيط




نستخدم الماضي البسيط لنتحدث عن شئ حصل و انتهى في الماضي. مثلا:

Last week, I played volleyball.

Three years ago, I visited Dubai.

Yesterday, Ali watched a film on T.V.

ملاحظة: هذه بعض الكلمات التي تخبرنا على أن الجملة في الماضي البسيط: yesterday -ago -last...

.2كيف نكون الماضي البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )

يتكون الماضي البسيط بإضافة ed إلى آخر الفعل.



played I

played You

played He

played She

played It

played We

played You

played They

ملاحظة: تنطبق هذه القاعدة على جميع الأفعال ما عدا الأفعال

الشاذة. راجع صفحة الأفعال الشاذة (irregular verbs) لتعرف كيف تصبح في الماضي البسيط



.3 كيف نكون النفي في الماضي البسيط ؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )

يتكون النفي في الماضي البسيط بإضافة كلمة didn't قبل مصدر الفعل.



I didn't play We didn't play

You didn't play You didn't play

He didn't play They didn't play

She didn't play

It didn't play



.4 كيف نطرح السؤال في الماضي البسيط?( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )

نكون السؤال في الماضي البسيط بوضع كلمة did قبل الفاعل و نضع مصدر الفعل بعد الفاعل.

play? we Did play? I Did

play? you Did play? you Did

play? they Did play? he Did

play? she Did

play? It Did



Click here for a test about this English lesson

إضغط هنا لعمل إختبار لنفسك، ولا تقلق فالإجابات موجودة :)

The Past Simple الماضي البسيط

اخبتار Exercise



Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form.

1. Yesterday, Khalid ---------- in bed all day. (stay)

2. She ---------- breakfast this morning. (not have)

3. Last week, we ---------- a football match. ( play)

4. ---------- the homework ? ( you / do )

5. Why ---------- late ? ( she / arrive )

6. Basma ---------- to school yesterday. (not come )

7. Where --------------------------- your holidays ? ( you / spend )

8. In 1998, We------------------------- to Agadir.( go )

9. A few years ago, many villages in my country -------------------electricity. (not have )

10. I ------------------------- a terrible accident yesterday. ( see )



Answers:

1.Yesterday, Khalid stayed--------------------------- in bed all day. (stay)

2. She ---------didn’t have------------------ breakfast this morning. (not have)

3. Last week, we ---played------------------------ a football match. ( play)

4. ------Did you do-------------------------------- the homework ? ( you / do )

5. Why -----did she arrive--------------------------------------late ? ( she / arrive )

6. Basma ----didn’t come--------------------- to school yesterday. (not come )

7. Where –did you spend-------------------------- your holidays ? ( you / spend )

8. In 1998, We-----went-------------------- to Muscat.( go )

9. A few years ago, many villages in my country –didn’t have------------------electricity. (not have )

10. I --saw--------------------- a terrible acccident yesterday. ( see )





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